volume Number 9، number In Volume 3، Fall 2016 ، issue Number 33

Style and the way the historical prose authors use lyrical literature, relying on Words Cohesion Theory

Dr. Seyyed Morteza Mir Hashemi, Zahra Mohammadian(Author in Charge)

Abstract

Language is composed of various components, one of which is the lexicon) =vocabulary). Lexicon itself has varieties and types. The main lexical categories are the nominal and verbal groups which form the basic and primary elements of a larger linguistic unit i.e. the sentence; other categories build the peripheral elements of a sentence. The applied primary and peripheral elements correspond to the intention, meaning and sentential concepts. Open class words in some nominal groups allow the use of close, consistent and cohesive words in creation of the concepts and meanings. Cohesive and consistent words having close meanings would lead to creation of a literary type which makes it different from other types. To create a literary type, it is necessary to create a set of convergent words at the sentence level. Tis convergence often occurs in three levels of noun, verb, and adjective. With regard to the meaning, other linguistic elements would be used in literary creation. If many words are used in a text and these words have semantic relationships with each other in syntagmatic and paradigmatic axes, the result would be the text visibility inducing the intended meaning.

Keyword
lytic literature , lexical cohesion , historical texts , collocation , synonymy